Koa\Curly Redwood Tenor Ukulele

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John Parchem
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Joined: Fri Dec 23, 2011 8:33 pm
Location: Seattle
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Re: Koa\Curly Redwood Tenor Ukulele

Post by John Parchem » Tue Oct 20, 2020 1:08 pm

Back from my hiking in NW Arizona and SW Colorado I got back to finish this Ukulele. I am using this ukulele to further refine my finishing process. When finished the ukulele will have a Silvertip epoxy pore fill on the back, sides and head stock veneer, the entire guitar will be sealed with 2 lb shellac (I am using Seal Lac) and I plan to spray the guitar with post cat royal lac. While I have used this process before, my current plan is to take way more time on prep before I spray the top coat. Given that I am sealing with shellac, there is no reason why the guitar can not look perfectly finished BEFORE I spray the top coats. I have spent way too much time leveling high and to low areas and filling tiny voids after I have started spraying the top coats. I know this seems like it should be finishing 101, I have not been taken this care in the past. I keep reminding myself that everything is easier to fix before spraying the instrument.

I prepped sand as well as I could, using naptha to highlight problems. Even still I find that naptha or water can still mask high and low spots. When I was OK with the prep sanding I masked off the top with low tact tape, mixed up a small amount of Silvertip epoxy and applied it to the back and sides and the headstock veneer. I apply the epoxy smooshing into any pores and remove all of the excess using a plastic name tag blank.

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After four hours without sanding I applied another thin coat. Basically I wanted a thick enough fill to try and level. The next morning I wet sanded the back and sides level chasing all of the shiny areas.

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As can be seen in the next photo there were some low areas where I had to sand through the epoxy to actually level. At this point I examined the body and used gluboost CA to drop fill the small voids in the bindings (mostly pin sized at this point). I use a razor blade and a touch of sanding to level any fills. I repeated the application of epoxy and level sanding removing epoxy until I started to get sand throughs. I then applied a wiped on diluted coat of epoxy ( I mixed a batch of Silvertip and then add enough alcohol where it could wipe on with a cotton rag)

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I removed protective tape on the top, cleaned up the binding edge and went to work on the top.

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The top was previously sealed with shellac, so I dry sanded the shellac back with p1000 sandpaper. This turned up a few voids in the rosette which I drop filled with CA and leveled with a razor blade and sand paper.

I then spent three days applying 3-4 coats of 2lb shellac and sanding back looking for and cleaning up any issues. I spent a bunch of time getting the body to neck transition clean.

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Before spraying I want to install the fretboard dots (already installed the side dots) and fret the guitar. I am waiting on a bunch of pearl dots as I though the ones I had were too big for a ukulele.

Here is what it looks like now. In some ways it could be considered finished. The postcat Royal Lac will give it a more durable finish.

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